Market Insights: Evolving Physician-Practice Ownership Models

Physician-practice acquisitions and/or equity investment by such nontraditional players as health plans, private-equity investors, venture capitalists and large employers is an increasing trend. These new entrants give physicians new options for where and how to work. In the shift to value-based care, private-equity firms and new investors can provide physician practices with capital for investments, streamline administrative tasks, use economies of scale for purchasing, improve billing practices, bring in common-practice support tools and analytics, and expand services through digital technology and telehealth. What they promise to deliver is similar to what hospitals and health systems are trying to achieve in the transition to value-based care.

 
 
 
evoling physician-practice ownership models

Evolving Physician-Practice Ownership Models

This report provides an overview of current trends in physician–practice ownership models and their driving forces, lessons from nontraditional physician-practice arrangements, and implications for hospitals’/health systems’ organizational strategies, physician relationship strategy and provision of care to patients.

 
 
 

Resources

 

Discussion Guide

business man shaking hands with doctor

Strategic Questions for Leadership Teams

As health system leaders look at the physician-practice merger and acquisition activity in their local markets and reassess their own physician alignment strategies, they need to answer questions about their strategic physician partnership needs, local market dynamics, their organization’s value proposition and innovative practice arrangements.

New Investor Landscape

New Investors in Physician-Practice Ownership Models

We profile four major new investor types: private equity, venture capital, health plans and large employers along with a representative sample of recent investments and partnerships. Several of the deals by private-equity firms and health plans are billion-dollar acquisitions. Expect further competition from these investors.

 
 
 
 

New Investors in Physician-Practice Ownership Models

graph icon Private Equity

Private equity (PE) firms typically acquire controlling stakes in established high-potential specialty practices with physicians as minority shareholders. PE investors focus on providing efficient practice management, practice expansion, income growth and infrastructure investments.

rocket ship icon Venture Capital

Venture capitalist (VC) investors look for innovative companies and practices with the potential for breakaway success. VC investments have spurred the development of telehealth and technology-enabled practice models that offer more flexible patient access and physician work environments.

health plan illustrated icon Health Plans

Health plans are shifting their focus to vertical integration with providers to achieve better care management and resource utilization. Some look to expand care venues (retail, post-acute care, ambulatory surgery) and to offer practice management, analytics and care management capabilities.

factory illustrated icon Large Employers

Large employers are moving toward directly contracting or employing physicians to ensure more efficient access to care for their employees. Digitally enabled virtual care has been an expanding interest for large employers.

 
 
AHA Center for Health Innovation logo